Praxis SLP Licensure Exam

Which option accurately describes the symptoms of a speech and language disorder in children?

1. Increased vocabulary usage

2. Deficits in content and use of language

3. Complete fluency during speech

4. Age-appropriate speech sound production

The correct answer is: Deficits in content and use of language

The choice that accurately describes the symptoms of a speech and language disorder in children highlights deficits in the content and use of language. This refers to challenges with understanding and producing language appropriately for their age. Children with speech and language disorders may struggle with vocabulary, sentence structure, or pragmatics, which affects their ability to communicate effectively. Deficits may manifest as limited vocabulary, inappropriate responses in conversation, or difficulties in constructing coherent sentences. In contrast, increased vocabulary usage and complete fluency during speech indicate strong language skills, rather than a disorder. Age-appropriate speech sound production also suggests that the child is developing normally in this area. The symptoms of a speech and language disorder would not include these characteristics, which are markers of effective communication development. Thus, recognizing deficits in content and the use of language is critical for identifying potential speech and language disorders in children.